Protecting Our Public Lands is a Shared Responsibility
Public lands offer a wealth of natural beauty, recreational options, and vital ecosystems. They contribute to our health and well-being while providing a sanctuary for wildlife and a refuge for individuals looking to connect with nature. Today, let’s delve into the significance of public lands, especially in the dynamic Cannon River Watershed, and learn how we can advocate for their preservation and protection.
2017 Prairie Island Indian Community Wacipi (Pow Wow) – Image by Lorie Shaull
Honoring Our Original Stewards
We must acknowledge that Native peoples originally stewarded our public lands, and that the division of land into public and private areas is a result of colonization. In the Cannon River Watershed, we stand on the homelands of the Wahpekute and Mdewakanton bands of the Dakota Nation. The Dakota have stewarded these lands for generations, and we are grateful for their ongoing contributions to this region. We must acknowledge the injustices that have been committed against the Dakota Nation, and we seek to interrupt this legacy, beginning with acts of healing and honest storytelling about this place.
The Dakota name for the Cannon River is Íƞyaƞ Bosdáta Wakpá, meaning “standing rock river.” It refers to a unique sandstone formation that once stood near the river. The column, also known as Castle Rock, is located near the small community of the same name. The rock, once 45 feet high, has now collapsed due to erosion, human damage, and storms. French explorers and fur traders called the river “River aux Canots,” meaning “Canoe River,” referring to canoes often concealed near its mouth by the Dakota and French. “Cannon River” – likely a mistake stemming from the similar sounding “Canots” – was recorded in journals and maps by European explorers in the 1800s.
Kayaking at the Cannon River Turtle Reserve SNA – Image by Andy Richter
The Importance of Public Lands
Public lands are invaluable for several reasons. They contribute to environmental health by protecting wildlife and ensuring the availability of clean air and water. For many individuals, these lands are a portal to outdoor experiences, including hiking, camping, fishing, and birdwatching. Furthermore, they are home to numerous historical and archaeological locations, enhancing our cultural heritage and strengthening community ties.
Economically, public lands are vital, driving tourism and providing jobs linked to recreation and conservation efforts. They help manage natural resources, protect watersheds, and combat climate change by conserving diverse ecosystems. Moreover, these spaces encourage community involvement, giving us opportunities to engage with and learn about our environment.
Sign at Sakatah WMA: In-Yan Bo-Sda-Ta Wa-Kpa Unit – Image by Felicia Hokenstad
Levels of Public Lands
Public lands exist at various levels, each catering to different community needs:
Local Level: City parks offer essential green spaces where residents can gather and reconnect with nature. Community gardens foster biodiversity and promote a sense of belonging.
Regional Level: State parks, wildlife management areas (WMA), and scientific and natural areas (SNA) enhance our outdoor experiences. For example, Minnesota's Nerstrand Big Woods State Park and Sakatah Lake State Park provide breathtaking landscapes and activities for all ages. The Cannon River Turtle Preserve SNA provides safe habitats for wildlife and is a popular spot for fishing and birdwatching.
National Level: Federal public lands, including national parks like Voyageurs National Park and wildlife refuges like the Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge, preserve spectacular natural sites while providing access for recreational activities. National wildlife refuges also play a crucial role in protecting diverse species and their habitats.
Hidden Falls at Nerstrand Big Woods State Park – Image by Evan Pak
Public Lands in the Cannon River Watershed
The Cannon River Watershed, located in Southeast Minnesota, features several key public lands that exemplify the balance of recreation and conservation. These are just a few:
Cannon River State Water Trail: Perfect for paddlers, this trail allows you to canoe or kayak while enjoying stunning scenery and local wildlife.
Nerstrand Big Woods State Park: Known for its lush forests, this park offers hiking trails, a stunning waterfall, camping spots, and fantastic birdwatching opportunities.
Sakatah Lake State Park: Here, visitors can enjoy fishing, swimming, and biking along picturesque trails like the Sakatah Singing Hills State Trail.
Cannon Valley Trail: A multi-use trail that runs alongside the Cannon River, this route connects Cannon Falls and Red Wing, perfect for walking and biking.
Together, these public lands enhance recreational opportunities and play a vital role in conserving the region's natural resources and biodiversity.
Volunteer seeding event at Sunktokeca Creek WMA with Great River Greening and Clean River Partners – Image by Brennan Blue
5 Ways You Can Advocate for Public Lands
As stewards of the environment, we each hold the power to make a difference in the protection and celebration of public lands. Here are five ways you can advocate for and care for these invaluable spaces:
Get Involved with Local Conservation Programs: Participate in clean-up events and restoration projects to support local ecosystems. Two organizations to consider are Clean River Partners and Friends of Prairie Creek, both of which offer volunteer days featuring activities such as removing invasive plants, collecting and dispersing native seeds, and cleaning up the river.
Use Public Lands Responsibly: Practice Leave No Trace principles during your outdoor adventures to minimize your impact on the environment.
Advocate for Policy Changes: Stay informed about local and national conservation policies, and express your support for initiatives that protect public lands by reaching out to your U.S. Senators and U.S. Representatives. Some organizations, such as Outdoor Alliance, and tools like 5Calls, offer resources to make these conversations less intimidating.
Educate Others: Share your passion for public lands with friends, family, and community members to inspire others to appreciate and protect these areas.
Support Organizations Working for Conservation: Consider donating to or volunteering with organizations like Clean River Partners, Trust for Public Land, or Great River Greening.
By taking these actions, you can help ensure that our public lands remain protected, preserved, and accessible for generations to come. Together, let's cherish and protect the outdoor spaces that enrich our lives and support our environment.
